What type of drug is Xanax?

Xanax is classified as a benzodiazepine, which is a type of medication commonly prescribed for anxiety and panic disorders. Benzodiazepines work by enhancing the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, leading to a calming effect. This can help to alleviate symptoms of anxiety and create a sedative effect that can also assist with sleep.

In contrast to other options, antidepressants generally work on mood regulation and may take longer to show effects. Stimulants are designed to increase alertness and energy levels, often used in treating conditions like ADHD. Benzo-diuretics isn’t a recognized category and does not apply to Xanax or its therapeutic uses. Understanding these classifications helps in recognizing how different drugs interact with the body and their intended purposes in treatment.